Code	Occupation Description (1980)	Total # Employees (Male & Female)	Total # Female Employees
013	MANAGERS, MARKETING, ADVERTISING, AND PUBLIC RELATIONS	60
019	MANAGERS AND ADMINISTRATORS, N.E.C.	1,986	87
027	PERSONNEL, TRAINING, AND LABOR RELATIONS SPECIALISTS	516
044	AEROSPACE ENGINEERS	190
045	METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS ENGINEERS	16	5
055	ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERS	6,525
056	INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERS	80	53
059	ENGINEERS, N.E.C.	706	11
064	COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS AND SCIENTISTS	386	125
073	CHEMISTS, EXCEPT BIOCHEMISTS	6,344	1,366
074	ATMOSPHERIC AND SPACE SCIENTISTS	22
078	BIOLOGICAL AND LIFE SCIENTISTS	89	89
083	MEDICAL SCIENTISTS	97	82
084	PHYSICIANS	49	33
086	VETERINARIANS	1,472	294
095	REGISTERED NURSES	1,491	1,369
099	OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS	1,018	980
103	PHYSICAL THERAPISTS	94	94
105	THERAPISTS, N.E.C.	493	473
185	DESIGNERS	66
188	PAINTERS, SCULPTORS, CRAFT-ARTISTS, AND ARTIST PRINTMAKERS	4,384	1,461
189	PHOTOGRAPHERS	180	136
203	CLINICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS	2,553	1,837
208	HEALTH TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS, N.E.C.	47	31
213	ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC TECHNICIANS	561	90
215	MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS	1,222	93
216	ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS, N.E.C.	6,750	1,352
217	DRAFTING OCCUPATIONS	1,105
218	SURVEYING AND MAPPING TECHNICIANS	45
223	BIOLOGICAL TECHNICIANS	385	235
224	CHEMICAL TECHNICIANS	8,703	2,755
225	SCIENCE TECHNICIANS, N.E.C.	1,438	596
235	TECHNICIANS, N.E.C.	3,186	442
243	SUPERVISORS AND PROPRIETORS, SALES OCCUPATIONS	1,411	203
274	SALES WORKERS, OTHER COMMODITIES	3,230
275	SALES COUNTER CLERKS	1,059
285	SALES SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C.	107
308	COMPUTER OPERATORS	2,694	454
313	SECRETARIES	228	228
327	ORDER CLERKS	1,579
335	FILE CLERKS	545
345	DUPLICATING MACHINE OPERATORS	828	584
346	MAIL PREPARING AND PAPER HANDLING MACHINE OPERATORS	416	63
347	OFFICE MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C.	2,086	894
356	MAIL CLERKS, EXC. POSTAL SERVICE	12
357	MESSENGERS	278
363	PRODUCTION COORDINATORS	177
364	TRAFFIC, SHIPPING, AND RECEIVING CLERKS	8,850	390
365	STOCK AND INVENTORY CLERKS	5,768	711
368	WEIGHERS, MEASURERS, AND CHECKERS	207
379	GENERAL OFFICE CLERKS	362
389	ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C.	52
426	GUARDS AND POLICE, EXC. PUBLIC SERVICE	140
444	MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PREPARATION OCCUPATIONS	16
446	HEALTH AIDES, EXCEPT NURSING	2,893	1,499
448	SUPERVISORS, CLEANING AND BUILDING SERVICE WORKERS	28
449	MAIDS AND HOUSEMEN	20,498	13,400
453	JANITORS AND CLEANERS	115,037	11,607
486	GROUNDSKEEPERS AND GARDENERS, EXCEPT FARM	1,644
495	FORESTRY WORKERS, EXCEPT LOGGING	1,210
503	SUPERVISORS, MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS	2,872
505	AUTOMOBILE MECHANICS	40,027	17
507	BUS, TRUCK, AND STATIONARY ENGINE MECHANICS	49,090	8
508	AIRCRAFT ENGINE MECHANICS	11,870	57
509	SMALL ENGINE REPAIRERS	2,061	50
514	AUTOMOBILE BODY AND RELATED REPAIRERS	19,223
515	AIRCRAFT MECHANICS, EXC. ENGINE	3,517
516	HEAVY EQUIPMENT MECHANICS	21,111	156
518	INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY REPAIRERS	7,677	135
519	MACHINERY MAINTENANCE OCCUPATIONS	1,161	31
523	ELECTRONIC REPAIRERS, COMMUNICATIONS AND INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT	2,535	87
526	HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE AND POWER TOOL REPAIRERS	2,220
527	TELEPHONE LINE INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS	948
529	TELEPHONE INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS	5,487	177
533	MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT REPAIRERS	9,572
534	HEATING, AIR CONDITIONING, AND REFRIGERATION MECHANICS	15,781
535	CAMERA, WATCH, AND MUSICAL INSTRUMENT REPAIRERS	41	41
538	OFFICE MACHINE REPAIRERS	4,190
539	MECHANICAL CONTROLS AND VALVE REPAIRERS	382
543	ELEVATOR INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS	3,991
544	MILLWRIGHTS	3,596
547	SPECIFIED MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS, N.E.C.	13,495	109
549	NOT SPECIFIED MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS	38,281	458
557	SUPERVISORS; PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, AND STEAMFITTERS	3,250
558	SUPERVISORS, N.E.C.	4,589
563	BRICKMASONS AND STONEMASONS	745
567	CARPENTERS	22,815	84
573	DRYWALL INSTALLERS	1,119
575	ELECTRICIANS	31,897	23
576	ELECTRICIAN APPRENTICES	368
577	ELECTRICAL POWER INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS	12,596	42
579	PAINTERS, CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE	19,072	822
583	PAPERHANGERS	387
585	PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, AND STEAMFITTERS	20,393	6
588	CONCRETE AND TERRAZZO FINISHERS	534
589	GLAZIERS	12,349	9,559
593	INSULATION WORKERS	44
595	ROOFERS	14,257
596	SHEETMETAL DUCT INSTALLERS	2,659
597	STRUCTURAL METAL WORKERS	3,196
599	CONSTRUCTION TRADES, N.E.C.	6,132
613	SUPERVISORS, EXTRACTIVE OCCUPATIONS	290	97
614	DRILLERS, OIL WELL	1,873
617	MINING OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C.	461
633	SUPERVISORS, PRODUCTION OCCUPATIONS	5,409	348
634	TOOL AND DIE MAKERS	9,111
637	MACHINISTS	55,199	1,473
639	MACHINIST APPRENTICES	139
643	BOILERMAKERS	35
644	PRECISION GRINDERS, FITTERS, AND TOOL SHARPENERS	176
645	PATTERNMAKERS AND MODEL MAKERS, METAL	514
649	ENGRAVERS, METAL	592
653	SHEET METAL WORKERS	15,788	129
655	MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION METAL WORKERS	122
657	CABINET MAKERS AND BENCH CARPENTERS	1,235
658	FURNITURE AND WOOD FINISHERS	15,790	7,328
659	MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION WOODWORKERS	247
667	TAILORS	1,613	387
668	UPHOLSTERERS	90
669	SHOE REPAIRERS	184	184
674	MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION APPAREL AND FABRIC WORKERS	404
675	HAND MOLDERS AND SHAPERS, EXCEPT JEWELERS	1,049
676	PATTERNMAKERS, LAY-OUT WORKERS, AND CUTTERS	265
677	OPTICAL GOODS WORKERS	221	165
679	BOOKBINDERS	1,469	758
683	ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ASSEMBLERS	641	83
684	MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION WORKERS, N.E.C.	9,582	295
689	INSPECTORS, TESTERS, AND GRADERS	817	111
694	WATER AND SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT OPERATORS	74
696	STATIONARY ENGINEERS	1,144	203
699	MISCELLANEOUS PLANT AND SYSTEM OPERATORS	282
703	LATHE AND TURNING MACHINE SET-UP OPERATORS	531	48
704	LATHE AND TURNING MACHINE OPERATORS	6,770	318
705	MILLING AND PLANING MACHINE OPERATORS	827
706	PUNCHING AND STAMPING PRESS MACHINE OPERATORS	3,797	223
707	ROLLING MACHINE OPERATORS	3,751
708	DRILLING AND BORING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,837	10
709	GRINDING, ABRADING, BUFFING, AND POLISHING MACHINE OPERATORS	7,397	1,121
715	MISCELLANEOUS METAL, PLASTIC, STONE, AND GLASS WORKING MACHINE OPERATORS	3,288	1,333
717	FABRICATING MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C.	1,089	906
719	MOLDING AND CASTING MACHINE OPERATORS	3,198	254
723	METAL PLATING MACHINE OPERATORS	5,529	1,261
724	HEAT TREATING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS	493
725	MISCELLANEOUS METAL AND PLASTIC PROCESSING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,220	21
727	SAWING MACHINE OPERATORS	630	202
733	MISCELLANEOUS WOODWORKING MACHINE OPERATORS	687	7
734	PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS	62,138	5,230
735	PHOTOENGRAVERS AND LITHOGRAPHERS	3,972	223
736	TYPESETTERS AND COMPOSITORS	468	24
737	MISCELLANEOUS PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS	2,442	1,206
738	WINDING AND TWISTING MACHINE OPERATORS	264
739	KNITTING, LOOPING, TAPING, AND WEAVING MACHINE OPERATORS	7,347	3,809
744	TEXTILE SEWING MACHINE OPERATORS	15,484	14,534
745	SHOE MACHINE OPERATORS	66	66
749	MISCELLANEOUS TEXTILE MACHINE OPERATORS	8,686	2,347
753	CEMENTING AND GLUING MACHINE OPERATORS	2,015	543
754	PACKAGING AND FILLING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,408	292
755	EXTRUDING AND FORMING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,469	65
756	MIXING AND BLENDING MACHINE OPERATORS	9,509	1,565
757	SEPARATING, FILTERING, AND CLARIFYING MACHINE OPERATORS	989	53
758	COMPRESSING AND COMPACTING MACHINE OPERATORS	40
759	PAINTING AND PAINT SPRAYING MACHINE OPERATORS	53,437	8,359
764	WASHING, CLEANING, AND PICKLING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,072	21
766	FURNACE, KILN, AND OVEN OPERATORS, EXC. FOOD	4,658
768	CRUSHING AND GRINDING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,890	29
769	SLICING AND CUTTING MACHINE OPERATORS	5,415	73
774	PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESS MACHINE OPERATORS	1,743	629
777	MISCELLANEOUS MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C.	33,061	2,704
779	MACHINE OPERATORS, NOT SPECIFIED	42,527	7,662
783	WELDERS AND CUTTERS	18,409	347
784	SOLDERERS AND BRAZERS	33
785	ASSEMBLERS	67,894	15,988
787	HAND MOLDING, CASTING, AND FORMING OCCUPATIONS	1,199	46
789	HAND PAINTING, COATING, AND DECORATING OCCUPATIONS	3,306	7
793	HAND ENGRAVING AND PRINTING OCCUPATIONS	23	3
796	PRODUCTION INSPECTORS, CHECKERS, AND EXAMINERS	7,177	2,480
797	PRODUCTION TESTERS	4,695	1,585
798	PRODUCTION SAMPLERS AND WEIGHERS	1,115
804	TRUCK DRIVERS, HEAVY	7,034	363
805	TRUCK DRIVERS, LIGHT	4,120
833	MARINE ENGINEERS	2,664
844	OPERATING ENGINEERS	5,270
849	CRANE AND TOWER OPERATORS	6,115	203
853	EXCAVATING AND LOADING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,553
856	INDUSTRIAL TRUCK AND TRACTOR EQUIPMENT OPERATORS	1,198	159
859	MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL MOVING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS	3,576	125
864	HELPERS, MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS	454
865	HELPERS, CONSTRUCTION TRADES	922
869	CONSTRUCTION LABORERS	44,842	640
873	PRODUCTION HELPERS	2,991	41
878	MACHINE FEEDERS AND OFFBEARERS	2,031	1,818
883	FREIGHT, STOCK, AND MATERIAL MOVERS, HAND, N.E.C.	8,773	4,735
885	GARAGE AND SERVICE STATION RELATED OCCUPATIONS	11,151	1,391
887	VEHICLE WASHERS AND EQUIPMENT CLEANERS	3,557	623
888	HAND PACKERS AND PACKAGERS	10,610	6,731
889	LABORERS, EXCEPT CONSTRUCTION	33,370	4,544
TOTAL		1,319,179	164,513

*(1) The estimates for each occupation apply across the surveyed industries in which the agent was observed. Not all industries were surveyed, and not all agents were observed in all surveyed industries. (2) When using the estimates, standard errors associated with estimates should be considered. (3) Potential exposures to a chemical agent are categorized as actual (i.e., the surveyor observed the use of the specific agent) or tradename (i.e., the surveyor observed the use of a tradename product known to contain the specific agent). The estimates presented in the table combine both categories.